CARE IPO Analysis
Reasonable Valuation | Strong Profitability | Long-Term Business Visibility
IPO Overview
Credit Analysis & Research (CARE) has launched its Initial Public Offering (IPO) through a pure Offer for Sale (OFS).
The issue consists of 7,199,700 equity shares of face value ₹10 each.
The price band is fixed at ₹700–₹750 per share, aiming to raise up to ₹540 crore.
-
Issue opens: December 7, 2012
-
Issue closes: December 11, 2012
Importantly, since this is an OFS, the company will not receive any proceeds.
All proceeds will go to the existing shareholders.
Company Profile
CARE is the second-largest full-service credit rating company in India.
It provides rating and grading services across multiple instruments and industries.
Over the years, the company has built a strong institutional presence.
Key Services Offered
-
Credit ratings for debt instruments
-
Ratings for bank loans and credit facilities
-
IPO grading and equity grading
-
Enterprise and project grading, including:
-
Real estate
-
Construction companies
-
Shipyards
-
Maritime training institutes
-
As of the offer date, CARE had 4,644 active clients.
These clients span manufacturing, services, banking, and infrastructure sectors.
Business Strengths
CARE benefits from a high-quality and scalable business model.
Key Positives
-
Strong brand credibility in credit ratings
-
Deep sector knowledge across industries
-
Stable and highly profitable operations
-
Debt-free balance sheet
-
Strong cash generation and return ratios
Moreover, the rating industry has high entry barriers.
Regulatory oversight and long-term client relationships further strengthen the moat.
Key Risks and Concerns
However, investors should also consider the risks.
Risk Factors to Note
-
High dependence on rating services for revenue
-
New business diversification may impact margins initially
-
Possible impact from banks shifting to IRB-based internal ratings
-
Retention risk of skilled professionals
-
Limited operating experience outside India
These risks are typical for the credit rating and financial services industry.
Valuation Analysis
Based on FY12 EPS of ₹40.52, valuation appears reasonable.
-
P/E at ₹700: ~17.3×
-
P/E at ₹750: ~18.5×
Peer Comparison (TTM P/E)
-
ICRA: ~24.8×
-
CRISIL: ~37.8×
In contrast, CARE is offered at a clear discount to peers.
This is despite similar business quality and profitability.
Industry Outlook
Looking ahead, the sector outlook remains favourable.
The credit rating industry should benefit from:
-
Growth in corporate bond markets
-
Increased focus on credit transparency
-
Rising demand for ratings across products
-
Expansion in infrastructure financing
Additionally, CARE’s diversification plans and global ambitions could support long-term growth, subject to execution discipline.
Financial Performance Summary
(₹ in millions)
| Particulars | Mar 2011 | Mar 2010 | Mar 2009 | Mar 2008 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 1,708.7 | 1,379.7 | 973.9 | 522.2 |
| Total Income | 1,766.3 | 1,538.0 | 1,031.5 | 551.7 |
| PBIDT | 1,362.2 | 1,257.2 | 822.1 | 408.0 |
| PBT | 1,340.1 | 1,243.2 | 812.2 | 402.1 |
| PAT | 910.6 | 870.5 | 546.8 | 271.0 |
| Total Debt | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| ROCE (%) | 51.45 | 69.90 | 73.23 | 55.20 |
| RONW (%) | 34.96 | 49.27 | 50.04 | 37.50 |
Investment View
Overall, CARE appears reasonably valued at the IPO price band.
Key positives include:
-
Debt-free structure
-
High profitability
-
Strong return ratios
-
Favorable industry tailwinds
That said, investors should remember that this is an Offer for Sale.
Future returns will depend on earnings growth and regulatory stability.
Long-Term Perspective
From a long-term portfolio standpoint, CARE represents a stable financial services franchise.
It suits investors seeking:
-
Consistent profitability
-
Strong cash flows
-
Moderate risk exposure
Allocation should, however, align with individual risk appetite.
Disclaimer
This article is for educational and informational purposes only.
It does not constitute investment advice or a recommendation.
Equity investments are subject to market risks.
Investors should read the offer document carefully and consult their financial advisor before investing.